The Revenue Formation Narrative outlines how a company plans to make money, which is crucial for investors, stakeholders, and the management team to understand. This narrative should detail the primary sources of revenue, such as sales of products or services, subscriptions, licensing fees, or advertising. It should also explain the pricing strategy, sales channels, and target markets. Additionally, this narrative might include plans for scaling up revenue streams, exploring new market opportunities, and adapting to market changes. A well-articulated Revenue Formation Narrative helps in demonstrating the business's potential for profitability and long-term financial sustainability.
Learning Materials
PrometAI's revenue is primarily generated through our AI-driven financial analysis and planning platform, offered to customers under a tiered subscription model. Our revenue streams are as follows:
Subscription Fees: Our core revenue comes from subscription fees for our platform, with different tiers catering to various needs—from individual financial advisors to large corporations.
Custom Solutions and Consulting: We also generate revenue by providing bespoke AI solutions and consulting services to larger clients who require customized financial analysis tools.
Partnerships and Collaborations: Revenue is also sourced from strategic partnerships, where we collaborate with other companies and integrate our technology into their platforms.
Future Expansion: Looking ahead, we plan to introduce additional services such as market analysis reports and educational content, creating new revenue streams.
Our pricing strategy is based on delivering value to our customers, ensuring affordability for smaller clients while offering advanced features and comprehensive solutions for larger organizations. We continuously explore new market opportunities to expand our customer base and adapt our offerings to changing market demands, ensuring a steady growth in our revenue streams.
FAQ
Yes - refinancing can lower rates, extend maturities, or improve terms. However, costs, penalties, and covenant changes must be evaluated carefully.
Principal repayment reduces the outstanding debt and appears in the cash flow statement. Interest is a recurring cost recorded on the income statement and doesn’t reduce the debt balance.
They reduce net income and strain cash flow. Sustained high interest costs may signal overleverage, limit flexibility, and increase credit risk.
Generally, yes. However, deductibility may be limited by thin capitalization rules or earnings-stripping caps (e.g., 30% of EBITDA). Regulations vary by jurisdiction.
Loans appear on the balance sheet under current or non-current liabilities. Interest expense is shown on the income statement as a finance cost. In the cash flow statement, repayments go under financing activities; interest paid may appear in operating or financing, depending on accounting policy.
Loans usually refer to direct credit agreements with banks. Borrowings is a broader term that includes all interest-bearing liabilities such as loans, bonds, and credit facilities. The distinction matters in reporting and capital structure analysis.
Yes, in certain cases. If software or intangible costs meet capitalization criteria, such as internal-use software development or purchased licenses, they may be classified as CAPEX.
CAPEX relates to long-term investments and is depreciated over time; OPEX refers to short-term operational costs and is fully expensed in the period incurred.
It appears in the cash flow statement under investing activities and increases fixed assets on the balance sheet.
No. CAPEX is capitalized and recorded on the balance sheet, not the income statement.
Spending used to acquire, upgrade, or extend the life of long-term physical assets such as buildings, equipment, or vehicles.
Overestimating LTGR can artificially inflate terminal value and result in unrealistic valuations. This can mislead decision-making, investor expectations, or acquisition pricing introducing unnecessary financial risk.
Because the terminal value, which is heavily influenced by LTGR, can represent 50% or more of a company’s total valuation in a DCF model.
In stable, mature economies, LTGR often falls between 1% and 5%, depending on the industry and macroeconomic outlook.
No. While historical growth looks at past performance, LTGR is a forward-looking assumption based on future expectations. However, historical data often informs LTGR estimation.
It is the estimated annual rate at which a company is expected to grow beyond its explicit forecast period. It is most commonly applied to revenue, earnings, or free cash flow in valuation models such as DCF.
Identify your core values and purpose, target audience, and unique strengths. Keep it clear and concise.
Businesses calculate sensitivity analysis by using financial models, simulations, and statistical techniques to measure variable fluctuations. This process helps assess risks, optimize investments, and enhance financial planning for informed decision-making.
Sensitivity analysis examines the impact of changing one variable at a time while keeping others constant, whereas scenario analysis evaluates multiple variables simultaneously to assess potential future conditions. Both methods support risk assessment but differ in scope and complexity.
Conducting sensitivity analysis involves identifying key variables (e.g., costs, revenue, interest rates), establishing a baseline scenario (a reference point for comparison), adjusting one factor at a time (while keeping others constant), and analyzing the impact (to assess financial and operational risks). Advanced models and statistical tools (such as Monte Carlo simulations and regression analysis) refine accuracy, enabling businesses to anticipate risks and optimize strategies.
Sensitivity analysis in business is a quantitative method used to assess how changes in key variables affect financial and operational outcomes. It enhances risk management, strategic planning, and decision-making by identifying critical factors such as market demand, interest rates, and production costs that influence profitability and stability.
An example of a stress test is the CCAR stress test, which determines whether banks have sufficient capital to endure economic distress. Another example is liquidity stress testing, where financial institutions assess their ability to meet short-term obligations during market disruptions.
Stress analysis in finance evaluates the impact of downturns on portfolios, capital reserves, and investments, ensuring risk management, resilience, and stability.
A financial stress test assesses banks' resilience to economic downturns, ensuring stability by evaluating responses to crises like recessions or market collapses.
The initial phase in scenario analysis is to identify the primary factors that may influence future outcomes. Upon the determination of these variables, multiple scenarios should be developed to represent different possible situations. Each scenario is then analyzed to assess its potential effects on financial or business performance. Based on the insights gained, strategies can be refined to mitigate risks and enhance decision-making.
Sensitivity Analysis
Sensitivity analysis assesses how small variable changes impact outcomes, helping investors and businesses anticipate risks, find opportunities, and improve decision-making.
Mission Statement
A mission statement is a brief description of an organization's fundamental purpose, outlining its goals, ethical approach, and core values. It is important because it guides the organization's strategies, communicates its purpose to stakeholders, and helps align internal efforts towards a common goal.
Vision Statement
A vision statement is a forward-looking declaration that outlines an organization's future goals and aspirations, providing a clear and inspirational long-term direction. It is important because it serves as a motivational guide, influencing decision-making and shaping the strategic planning of the organization.
Scenario Analysis
Scenario analysis helps businesses and investors assess potential outcomes, aiding decision-making and risk management.
Business Phases
Business Phases refer to the distinct stages of development and growth that a business undergoes, from inception to maturity.
Business Stakeholders
Business Stakeholders are individuals, groups, or organizations with a direct or indirect interest in the business and can affect or be affected by its activities.
Pain Points in Business
Pain points refer to specific problems that prospective customers of your business are experiencing.
SWOT Analysis
SWOT Analysis is a strategic planning tool used to identify and evaluate the Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats involved in a project or business venture.
Porter's Five Forces
Porter's Five Forces is a framework for analyzing a business's competitive environment and identifying the level of competition within an industry.
VRIO Analysis
VRIO Analysis is a strategic tool used to evaluate an organization's resources and capabilities to discover competitive advantages.
PESTEL Analysis
PESTEL Analysis is a strategic tool used to analyze the macro-environmental factors that can influence an organization's operations and performance.
Strategy Canvas
The Strategy Canvas is a visual tool used in strategic management to understand the current competitive position of a company and explore new possibilities for differentiation.
Business Roadmap
A roadmap is a strategic plan that outlines a business's vision, objectives, and the steps needed to achieve them over time.
Allocation of Funds
Funding Allocation is the process of assigning financial resources to different areas of a business to support its strategic objectives and operational needs.
Competitive Advantage Definition
Competitive advantage refers to the attributes that allow an organization to outperform its competitors.
Marketing Strategy
Marketing Strategy is a comprehensive plan formulated to achieve specific marketing goals and objectives.
Target Market
Target client groups are specific segments of the market that a business plans to serve and focus its products, services, and marketing efforts on.
Competitive Analysis
A Competitor Overview provides an analysis of other businesses that offer similar products or services in your market.
Market Overview
A Market Overview provides a comprehensive analysis of the industry and market in which your business operates, including size, growth, trends, and key players.
Target Audience
Target Users are the specific group of individuals or organizations that a business aims to serve with its products or services.
Market Size & Business Potential
SAM (Serviceable Available Market), TAM (Total Available Market), and SOM (Serviceable Obtainable Market) are metrics used to quantify the market opportunity for a business.
Product Pricing
Product Pricing involves setting the right price for your product or service, balancing between cost, value to the customer, and market conditions.
Organizational Structure
Organization Structure refers to the system of hierarchy and functional distribution within a company, defining roles, responsibilities, and lines of authority.
Founder Team
The Founder Team refers to the group of individuals who initiate and lead the establishment and development of a business, bringing together their vision, expertise, and leadership.
General Tasks
General Tasks are the various activities and responsibilities undertaken by a business to achieve its operational and strategic goals.
Marketing Tasks
Marketing Tasks are specific activities and initiatives undertaken to promote a business’s products or services, enhance brand visibility, and drive sales.
Business Development Phase Tasks
Business Phase Tasks in a business plan outline the specific activities and objectives to be accomplished during each distinct phase of the business’s development and growth.
Stress Testing
Stress testing assesses financial institutions' resilience under adverse conditions, ensuring stability in crises. It simulates extreme scenarios to evaluate risk management.
Operational Risks
Operational Risks refer to the potential risks arising from a company's day-to-day business activities, which can affect its performance and reputation.
Regulatory Risks
Regulatory Risks refer to the potential for changes in laws and regulations that could adversely affect a business's operations, financial performance, or compliance status.
Strategic Risks
Strategic Risks are potential threats that can affect the viability of a company's business strategy and impact its ability to achieve its goals.
Finance Risks
Financial Risks are potential dangers that could negatively impact a company's financial health, affecting profitability, cash flow, and overall financial stability.
External Risks in Business
Other Risks encompass various potential threats that do not fall under the typical categories of operational, financial, strategic, or regulatory risks but can still impact a business significantly.
Loans, Borrowings, and Interest Expenses: Understanding the Financial Impa
Loans, borrowings, and interest expenses are key financial elements that reflect a company's growth strategy, risk management, and long-term capital efficiency.
Capital Expenditures
Capital Expenditures (CAPEX) are funds spent by a business to acquire, upgrade, or extend the life of long-term assets.
Long-Term Growth Rate
LTGR helps estimate a company’s growth beyond the forecast period - in other words, how the business might perform in the long run. In a DCF model, once you've projected detailed cash flows for the first few years, LTGR is applied to estimate how those cash flows will grow indefinitely.
Revenue Calculations
Revenue Calculation involves quantifying the total income generated from business activities, typically calculated over a specific period.
COGS Formation Narrative
The COGS Formation Narrative explains the various costs directly involved in producing the goods or services a business sells, crucial for understanding the company's profitability.
Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) - Meaning & Calculation
COGS Calculations involve quantifying the direct costs associated with the production and delivery of goods or services, essential for understanding a business's gross margin.
SG&A Personnel Expenses
SG&A (Selling, General, and Administrative) Personnel Expenses refer to the costs associated with the company's employees involved in selling, general, and administrative functions.
SG&A Other Expenses
SG&A Other Expenses include all non-personnel-related operating expenses incurred in the selling, general, and administrative activities of a business.
Income Statement
An Income Statement, also known as a Profit and Loss Statement, is a financial report that shows a company's revenues, expenses, and profits or losses over a specific period.
Balance Sheet Statement
The Balance Sheet Statement is a financial document that presents a company's assets, liabilities, and shareholders' equity at a specific point in time, offering a snapshot of its financial condition.
Cash Flow Statement
The Cash Flow Statement is a financial report that provides an overview of the cash inflows and outflows from a company’s operating, investing, and financing activities over a period.
Estimation of Cost of Capital
The Estimation of Cost of Capital is the process of determining the company’s cost of funding its operations and growth, both through equity and debt.
Cost of Capital Methodology
The Cost of Capital Methodology is a systematic approach to calculate a company's cost of capital, incorporating various risk premiums using the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) and other adjustments to reflect specific business risks.
DCF
Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) is a valuation method used to estimate the value of an investment based on its expected future cash flows, adjusted for the time value of money.
Multiple based valuation
Multiple-Based Valuation is a method of valuing a company by applying industry-specific valuation multiples to a financial performance metric of the business.
Asset based valuation
Asset-Based Valuation is a method of determining a company's value based on the total net asset value of its tangible and intangible assets.
Glossary
The Glossary component of a business plan is a section dedicated to defining key terms, abbreviations, and jargon used throughout the document, ensuring clarity and understanding for all readers.
Disclaimer
The Disclaimer component of a business plan is a statement that limits the liability of the company and specifies that the information provided is for general guidance only.